The Victim-Offender Overlap During the Global Pandemic: A Comparative Study Across Western and Non-Western Countries
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Pandemic strain increased violence and victimization risk globally. Verbal victimization uniquely explained this link in Western countries, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive interventions during health crises.
Area Of Science
- Criminology
- Public Health
- Sociology
Background
- The victim-offender overlap describes how intimate partner victimization can precede violent behavior.
- Global pandemics introduce unique stressors that may exacerbate existing social issues like violence.
Purpose Of The Study
- To examine the relationship between pandemic strain, intimate partner victimization, and subsequent violence.
- To compare these dynamics in Western and non-Western settings during the global pandemic.
Main Methods
- Cross-contextual analysis using data from Western (US, Denmark, Netherlands) and non-Western (Ukraine, Guatemala, Pakistan) countries.
- Statistical examination of the association between pandemic strain, verbal/physical victimization, and violence.
Main Results
- Pandemic strain significantly correlated with increased violence and victimization risk in both Western and non-Western contexts.
- Verbal and physical victimization were associated with violence across all studied settings.
- Verbal victimization accounted for 26% of the pandemic strain-violence association exclusively in Western contexts.
Conclusions
- Pandemic-related stressors are linked to increased violence and victimization.
- Culturally tailored strategies are essential for mitigating pandemic-related stressors and reducing violence during global health crises.
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