The PRAMS study (Perinatal Redesign for Accessing Mental Health Services): a research protocol

Elena May Sheldon1, Naseeb Ezaydi2, Danielle Hahn2

  • 1Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK e.m.sheldon@sheffield.ac.uk.

BJGP Open
|December 10, 2025
PubMed

Insights

This study co-designs a perinatal mental health (PMH) intervention for underserved women, aiming to reduce inequalities in care access and outcomes. Findings will improve PMH service delivery for diverse birthing people.

Area of Science:

  • Perinatal mental health research
  • Health inequalities
  • Intervention co-design

Background:

  • Perinatal mental health (PMH) issues affect 10-20% of women, costing the UK £8.1 billion annually.
  • Ethnic minority women, those in deprived areas, and facing multiple disadvantages experience significant access and outcome inequalities.
  • Gaps exist between primary care and specialist PMH services, with limited guidance for underserved populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To co-design an experience-based intervention for unmet PMH needs in underserved women.
  • To identify barriers to care access and gaps within PMH pathways.
  • To develop an accessible, evidence-informed intervention tailored to specific underserved groups.

Main Methods:

  • Mixed-methods study employing the Medical Research Council (MRC) framework.
  • Adapted Accelerated Experience-Based Co-Design (AEBCD) approach.
  • National professional surveys/interviews (WP1), focus groups/interviews with underserved women (WP2), and co-design workshops (WP3).

Main Results:

  • The PRAMS study will generate clinically relevant insights.
  • A co-designed intervention will be developed through collaboration with practitioners and women with lived experience.
  • Findings will inform local service delivery and national learning on user-led PMH service redesign.

Conclusions:

  • The PRAMS study aims to reduce inequalities in PMH care for underserved women and birthing people.
  • Collaborative co-design with diverse stakeholders will yield a potentially impactful intervention.
  • Results will contribute to improving access and management of PMH care across primary and secondary services.
Abstract