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Updated: Jan 9, 2026

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
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Associations Between REM Sleep-like Posture Expression and Cognitive Flexibility in 2-Month-Old Japanese Black Calves

Sita Liu1, Norihiro Fujita1, Takako Sasaki1

  • 1Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8572, Japan.

Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI
|December 11, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
REM sleep-like postureassociative learningcalf welfarecognitive flexibilityreversal learningsleep behavior

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