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Could the Risk of Chronic Degenerative Valve Disease (CDVD) in Dogs Depend on Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting

Krystyna Makowska1, Julia Martín2, Robert Pasławski3

  • 1Department of Clinical Diagnostics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 14, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland.

Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI
|December 11, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
PFASsbenzophenonesbisphenol Aenvironmental pollutionheartparabens

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