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Long-term patient-reported outcomes in pediatric partial-thickness burns using Epiprotect® and Biobrane® a
Olivia J Hartrick1,2, Bryant Chong1, Ferdinand B Mayer1
1Plastic Surgery Department, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Mandeville Road, Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire HP21 8AL, United Kingdom.
Insights
Epiprotect® shows better long-term outcomes for pediatric partial-thickness (PT) burns compared to Biobrane®. This suggests Epiprotect® may be preferable for improving patient well-being after significant burn injuries.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric burn management
- Wound healing and skin regeneration
- Biomaterials in reconstructive surgery
Background:
- Larger pediatric partial-thickness (PT) burns often require debridement and skin substitutes for effective management.
- Epiprotect® has demonstrated comparable acute surgical outcomes and reduced infection rates versus Biobrane®.
- Limited long-term outcome data exist for Epiprotect® compared to Biobrane® in pediatric PT burn cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a comparative analysis of long-term patient-reported outcomes between Biobrane® and Epiprotect®.
- To evaluate outcomes in pediatric patients with PT burns using the Brisbane Burn Scar Impact Profile (BBSIP).
Main Methods:
- Inclusion of pediatric patients (<18 years) treated with Biobrane® or Epiprotect® for PT burns.
- Utilizing the BBSIP survey administered more than 12 months post-injury.
- Statistical analysis including Wilcoxon rank-sum tests and negative binomial regression, adjusting for total body surface area (TBSA) and burn depth.
Main Results:
- A cohort of 48 pediatric patients was analyzed (Biobrane® n=32; Epiprotect® n=16).
- Epiprotect® group showed significantly better total BBSIP scores (median=7.74) than the Biobrane® group (median=8.06; P=0.0145).
- Multivariable analysis confirmed Epiprotect® was associated with lower total BBSIP scores (β=-0.22, P=0.04) after adjusting for TBSA and burn depth.
Conclusions:
- Epiprotect® use in pediatric PT burns is linked to superior long-term patient-reported outcomes compared to Biobrane®.
- The benefits of Epiprotect® appear more pronounced in cases involving larger or deeper burns.
- These findings support the use of Epiprotect® when prioritizing long-term functional recovery and patient well-being.
Background:
Larger pediatric partial-thickness (PT) burns are typically managed with debridement and a skin substitute. Epiprotect® has shown comparable acute surgical outcomes and lower infection rates than Biobrane®, but data on long-term outcomes remain limited.
Purpose:
To compare long-term patient-reported outcomes between Biobrane® and Epiprotect® in pediatric PT burns using the Brisbane Burn Scar Impact Profile (BBSIP).
Methods:
We included all pediatric patients (<18 years) treated with Biobrane® or Epiprotect® for PT burns at our center between February 2018 and July 2023 who completed the BBSIP survey >12 months after injury. Total BBSIP scores were analyzed using Wilcoxon rank-sum tests and a negative binomial regression, adjusting for total body surface area (TBSA) and burn depth.
Results:
Forty-eight patients were included (Biobrane® n = 32; Epiprotect® n = 16). Median age was 21 months (8 months-13 years); mean TBSA was 6 % (2-15 %). Total BBSIP scores were significantly better in the Epiprotect® group (median = 7.74) compared to Biobrane® (median = 8.06; P = 0.0145). In the multivariable analysis, Epiprotect® was associated with lower total BBSIP scores compared with Biobrane® (β = -0.22, P = 0.04) adjusting for TBSA (β = 0.059, P < 0.001) and burn depth (β = -0.26, P = 0.006).
Conclusions:
Epiprotect® was associated with improved long-term outcomes compared to Biobrane®, particularly in larger or deeper burns. These findings support its use when long-term function and well-being are prioritized.
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