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Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
Published on: May 30, 2025
Commercial products and programmes in obesity management
Z Bayat1, S A Bhana2, M Conradie-Smit3
1ivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Helen Joseph Tertiary Hospital and University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Commercial weight loss programs may aid mild weight loss and improve type 2 diabetes markers in adults. However, over-the-counter products lack evidence, and programs do not reliably improve blood pressure or lipid control in obesity.
Area of Science:
- Obesity management and metabolic health.
- Evidence-based recommendations for weight control interventions.
Background:
- Overweight and obesity are significant global health concerns.
- Effective and evidence-based weight management strategies are crucial for public health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of commercial weight loss programs and products.
- To provide recommendations for the management of overweight and obesity.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of evidence for commercial weight loss interventions.
- Assessment of impact on weight, glycated haemoglobin, blood pressure, and lipid profiles.
Main Results:
- Commercial programs show potential for mild-to-moderate weight loss and short-term HbA1c reduction in type 2 diabetes.
- Over-the-counter products lack supporting evidence for obesity management.
- Commercial programs do not demonstrate effectiveness in improving blood pressure or lipid control in obesity.
Conclusions:
- Certain commercial programs may offer modest benefits for weight loss and glycemic control in specific populations.
- Lack of evidence precludes recommendation of over-the-counter weight loss products.
- Commercial programs are not recommended for improving cardiovascular risk factors in obesity.
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