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Related Concept Videos

Groupthink01:34

Groupthink

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When in group settings, we are often influenced by the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors around us. Groupthink is another phenomenon of conformity where modification of the opinions of members in a group aligns with what they believe is the group consensus (Janis, 1972). In such situations, the group often takes action that individuals would not perform outside the group setting because groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do. Moreover, groupthink can hinder opposing trains of...
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Multiple comparison test, abbreviated as MCT, is a post hoc analysis generally performed after comparing multiple samples with one or more tests. An MCT will help identify a significantly different sample among multiple samples or a factor among multiple factors.
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Group polarization is the strengthening of an original group attitude following the discussion of views within a group (Teger & Pruitt, 1967). That is, if a group initially favors a viewpoint, after discussion the group consensus is likely a stronger endorsement of the viewpoint. Conversely, if the group was initially opposed to a viewpoint, group discussion would likely lead to stronger opposition.
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Social psychologists analyze how groups influence one another, shaping social structures and interactions through both cooperation and competition. These dynamics manifest in various ways, ranging from economic partnerships to intergroup conflicts that shape societal structures and perceptions.Cooperation and Competition in Intergroup RelationsIntergroup relationships vary across contexts, sometimes fostering cooperation and mutual benefit while at other times leading to conflict and...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
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Multi-criteria group shilling attacks.

Tugba Turkoglu Kaya1

  • 1Computer Engineering Department, Ardahan University, Camlicatak, Ardahan, Turkey.

Plos One
|December 11, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study enhances multi-criteria group recommender systems against shilling attacks. The novel approach improves recommendation accuracy and robustness, demonstrating significant gains in performance on key datasets.

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Technology advances enable detailed user data collection for multi-criteria recommendation systems.
  • Group recommendation systems cater to collective preferences but face vulnerabilities like group shilling attacks.
  • Existing research lacks comprehensive robustness analysis for multi-criteria group recommenders.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct the first comprehensive robustness analysis of multi-criteria group recommender systems.
  • To propose a novel shilling attack strategy adapted for multi-criteria group settings.
  • To evaluate the system's resilience against coordinated manipulation.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a novel shilling attack strategy by adapting group shilling models to multi-criteria environments.

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  • Performed a comprehensive robustness analysis on multi-criteria group recommender systems.
  • Utilized datasets (YM20, YM10) to experimentally validate the system's performance.
  • Main Results:

    • The proposed multi-criteria recommender system demonstrated notable robustness across datasets.
    • Average Hit Ratio (AvgHR) increased by approximately 12% on YM20 and 15% on YM10.
    • The MUP-NNZ strategy showed superior resistance to profile injection attacks, maintaining recommendation accuracy.

    Conclusions:

    • Multi-criteria group recommender systems can be made robust against sophisticated shilling attacks.
    • The proposed attack strategy provides deeper insights into system vulnerabilities.
    • The MUP-NNZ method is effective in preserving recommendation accuracy under adversarial conditions.