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Related Concept Videos

Surveys02:16

Surveys

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Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
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Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
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Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
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If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
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Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
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Bias01:22

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Bias refers to any tendency that prevents a question from being considered unprejudiced. In research, bias occurs when one outcome or answer is selected or encouraged over others in sampling or testing. Bias can occur during any research phase, including study design, data collection, analysis, and publication.
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Exploring Perceptions and Motivations for Research Participation Among Black Communities.

Nina Ali1, Yu-Ping Chang2

  • 1School of Nursing, University at Buffalo State University of New York, 3435 Main St, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities
|December 12, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Black adults want to participate in behavioral health research if well-being, racial representation, and community involvement are prioritized. Researchers must build trust and accountability to increase engagement in studies.

Keywords:
Behavioral health researchBlack communitiesCommunity-based participatory research (CBPR)Inclusion and equityMental healthResearch engagementResearch participation

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Health Research
  • Health Disparities
  • Community Engagement

Background:

  • Black communities are underrepresented in behavioral health research.
  • This gap limits understanding of unique health disparities and treatment responses.
  • Exploring Black adults' perspectives on research participation is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore perceptions of research participation among Black adults in Western New York.
  • To identify factors influencing their willingness to engage in research.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative study using semi-structured interviews.
  • 95 Black participants in a behavioral health intervention trial.
  • Thematic analysis of motivations, barriers, and recommendations.

Main Results:

  • Key themes: perceived benefits and recommendations for increased representation.
  • Emphasized importance of well-being, racial representation, and mental health promotion.
  • Essential strategies: community involvement, accountability, and dynamic recruitment.

Conclusions:

  • Research participation is influenced by historical context, perceived benefits, and researcher behavior.
  • Prioritize community-based participatory research (CBPR) for improved relationship-building.
  • Enhance inclusion and cultural attunement in behavioral health research.