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Published on: October 31, 2019
Dual-Wavelength Quantum Skyrmions from Liquid Crystal Topological Defects
Mwezi Koni1, Fazilah Nothlawala1, Vagharshak Hakobyan2
1University of the Witwatersrand, School of Physics, Private Bag 3, Wits 2050, South Africa.
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We propose a spin-orbit strategy for generating dual-wavelength quantum skyrmions realized either as entangled photon pairs at dual wavelengths or as heralded single-photon states at a given wavelength-regimes neither previously conceptualized nor demonstrated. By coupling a two-photon entangled state to an electrically tunable liquid crystal topological defect, we engineer both nonlocal and local skyrmionic topologies in a reconfigurable platform. We highlight with examples how this approach may open new directions for engineered topological quantum states that exploit the topological richness of liquid crystals.

