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Updated: Jan 8, 2026

A Microfluidic Approach for the Study of Ice and Clathrate Hydrate Crystallization
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Water Confined in Sub-Nanochannels of Supramolecular Crystals Exhibiting Ice-Water-Like Phase Transition near Room

Xue-Wei Pan1, Jia-Yi Yuan1, Lu Zhai1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering and College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, P. R. China.

Small (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|December 15, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
colossal negative thermal expansiondouble helical water chainice‐to‐water phase transitionnanoconfined watersupramolecular crystals

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