Development of an Intervention Program to Reduce High-risk Alcohol Consumption in Ongjin

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Community Health Interventions
• Alcohol Use Disorder Prevention

Background:

• Ongjin-gun, Incheon City, had the highest rate of high-risk drinking in 2022.
• The region faces unique challenges including policy gaps, limited infrastructure, and a high elderly population.

Purpose of the Study:

• To develop and design a community-specific intervention program to reduce high-risk drinking in Ongjin-gun.
• Address the unique characteristics and needs of the Ongjin-gun population.

Main Methods:

• A literature review and consultations with local adults informed the intervention model.
• On-site monitoring and a six-visit pilot implementation ensured practical feedback and validity.
• Program components were designed based on regional characteristics and policy gaps.

Main Results:

• An intervention program was developed comprising door-to-door education, physical activity alternatives, community moderation, youth awareness, and public campaigns.
• The program addressed specific regional factors like island setting, Special Act support, limited healthcare, and an off-site public health center.

Conclusions:

• Ongjin-gun shows potential for reducing high-risk drinking with ongoing support.
• Sustained policy support for healthcare and recreation is crucial for this underserved region.
• Comprehensive, multifaceted support is essential for effective high-risk drinking prevention.