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Prevalence of Arthritis and Nonmedical Factors That Influence Health Among Adults-42 US Jurisdictions, 2022
Ellen W Stowe1, Michael A Boring2, Elizabeth A Fallon1
1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Objective:
The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of arthritis among adults in the United States by nonmedical factors that influence health-adverse measures of social determinants of health (SDOH) and health-related social needs (HRSN).
Methods:
Using 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data, age-specific arthritis prevalences were estimated for 11 adverse SDOH/HRSN measures and a cumulative adverse SDOH/HRSN index, controlling for relevant covariates.
Results:
Arthritis prevalence was higher among adults with adverse SDOH/HRSN compared to adults without adverse SDOH/HRSN. Arthritis prevalence increased as the number of adverse SDOH/HRSN increased.
Conclusion:
Modifying or supplementing arthritis-appropriate, evidence-based self-management education programs to address SDOH/HRSN might improve arthritis management and outcomes.
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