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Published on: August 1, 2019
Patient Satisfaction in Primary Care and Emotional Intelligence
Vasiliki Katsadouri1, Ioannis Mitropoulos2
1Midwife, postgraduate degree in Healthcare Administration at the Hellenic Open University of Patras, Private Hospital, Patras, Greece.
Patient satisfaction in primary care is high and linked to emotional intelligence. Improving emotional intelligence in patients and providers can enhance healthcare quality and human-centered care.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Patient satisfaction is a key healthcare outcome influenced by the human aspect of care.
- Emotional intelligence (EI), including empathy and emotion regulation, significantly impacts patient experiences in primary care.
- This study investigates patient satisfaction with primary healthcare services and its relationship with patients' EI levels.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate patient satisfaction with primary healthcare services.
- To explore the correlation between patients' emotional intelligence and their satisfaction levels.
- To identify specific EI dimensions associated with higher patient satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 102 patients at a Greek health center.
- Utilized the Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire and the Wong & Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS).
- Employed descriptive statistics and various correlation tests for data analysis.
Main Results:
- High overall patient satisfaction reported (mean scores 4.01-4.09/5), with 68% satisfied or very satisfied.
- Elevated emotional intelligence scores observed in patients (mean range 5.22-5.77/7).
- Significant positive correlations found between EI dimensions and patient satisfaction (Spearman's rho = 0.237-0.424, p < 0.05).
Conclusions:
- Primary care patient satisfaction is high and positively correlated with emotional intelligence, particularly empathy and emotion management.
- Findings underscore the importance of enhancing EI skills in both patients and healthcare providers.
- Improving EI can lead to better service quality and more human-centered healthcare delivery.
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