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Left-Sided Diaphragmatic Hernia Following Pediatric Liver Transplantation: First Reported Case From the Middle East
Dana Sarmini1, Mohammed O Ibrahim2, Farheen Khan1
1Pediatrics, Al Jalila Children's Speciality Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Cureus
|December 18, 2025
Summary
This case report details a rare left-sided acquired diaphragmatic hernia (DH) in a pediatric liver transplant (LT) recipient. Early diagnosis and surgical repair are crucial for managing this uncommon post-transplant complication.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Transplantation Immunology
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Acquired diaphragmatic hernia (DH) is a rare complication following pediatric liver transplantation (LT).
- Left-sided DH defects are exceptionally uncommon in pediatric LT recipients.
- This report presents the first documented pediatric case of left-sided DH post-LT from the Middle East.

