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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Probe Type II Band Alignment in One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Heterostructures Using First-Principles Calculations
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High-order harmonic generation in type-II Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4.

Siyuan Yao, Peng Yu, Zhiyuan Lou

    Optics Express
    |December 19, 2025
    PubMed
    Summary

    High-order harmonic generation in TaIrTe4 reveals its topological chirality. This all-optical method shows handedness-dependent asymmetry and tunable polarization, probing quantum material properties.

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    Area of Science:

    • Condensed matter physics
    • Quantum materials science
    • Strong-field physics

    Background:

    • Topological materials with Weyl nodes are key in condensed matter physics.
    • Type-II Weyl semimetals like TaIrTe4 exhibit topological chirality.
    • High-order harmonic generation (HHG) is an all-optical probe for electronic topology.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate high-order harmonic generation in the type-II Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4.
    • To explore the potential of HHG as a probe for complex topological properties.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized strong-field excitation with lasers.
    • Analyzed high-order harmonic generation in TaIrTe4.
    • Investigated the ellipticity dependence and polarization states of harmonic emissions.

    Main Results:

    • Observed strong handedness-dependent asymmetry in HHG yield.
    • Demonstrated continuously tunable polarization states of harmonics.
    • Identified imprints of broken inversion symmetry, chiral Weyl cones, and Berry curvature in harmonic emissions.

    Conclusions:

    • HHG in TaIrTe4 is sensitive to its unique topological properties.
    • The study establishes HHG as a promising tool for probing quantum materials under strong fields.