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Evaluating Radiological Awareness of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Among Physicians in Saudi Arabia
Saba Aldusaymani1, Abdulaziz Zaid Alhayli2, Weaam I Faraj3
1Radiology, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Background:
A poisonous, colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas is carbon monoxide (CO). High-level exposure to CO can result in serious illness or death, and CO poisoning is now recognized as a critical public health concern worldwide. The purpose of this study was to evaluate Saudi Arabian physicians' radiological knowledge of CO intoxication.
Methods:
This online survey research, which was cross-sectional, assessed doctors' knowledge and awareness of CO poisoning in Saudi Arabia. Licensed physicians were invited to complete an online questionnaire covering demographics and work data, exposure to CO poisoning cases, training history, radiological awareness, and physicians' practice and attitude towards CO poisoning. The questionnaire was validated for clarity, reliability, and relevance and was shared on social media platforms for participation.
Results:
Among 393 eligible physicians, 127 (32.3%) had received training on CO poisoning and its radiological manifestations, while 137 (34.9%) had encountered suspected CO poisoning cases in their clinical practice. Overall, 340 (86.5%) physicians demonstrated poor knowledge and awareness of radiological indicators of CO poisoning, while only 53 (13.5%) exhibited adequate awareness. Higher awareness was significantly associated with greater years of experience (p<0.05).
Conclusions:
This study reveals that most physicians in Saudi Arabia lack sufficient knowledge of CO poisoning and its radiological indicators. Although about one-third had relevant exposure and training, the perceived training effectiveness was low. Senior physicians displayed greater awareness, and most respondents acknowledged the importance of identifying radiological signs.
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