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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Muscles that Move the Arm01:31

Muscles that Move the Arm

Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
07:22

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft

Published on: June 6, 2025

518

The Y-Loop for Double-Row Rotator Cuff Repair: An All-Arthroscopic Technique.

Yan Yan1, Chen Chen2, Chao Fang1

  • 1Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (Anhui Provincial Hospital), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.

Arthroscopy Techniques
|December 22, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel double-row over-locking suture technique for rotator cuff tears. The technique offers a tear-resistant loop and initial fixation, suitable for specific patient groups.

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The Modified Single-working Portal Technique Using Lasso-loop Stitch with Needle for Arthroscopic Subscapularis Repair
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Last Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
07:22

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft

Published on: June 6, 2025

518
The Modified Single-working Portal Technique Using Lasso-loop Stitch with Needle for Arthroscopic Subscapularis Repair
04:01

The Modified Single-working Portal Technique Using Lasso-loop Stitch with Needle for Arthroscopic Subscapularis Repair

Published on: August 8, 2025

386

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Rotator cuff tears are common shoulder injuries presenting surgical challenges.
  • Existing locking suture methods for rotator cuff repair show variable clinical success.
  • Need for improved techniques for tendon-to-bone fixation in rotator cuff surgery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a novel all-arthroscopic double-row over-locking suture technique for rotator cuff repair.
  • To present a method that mimics the natural rotator cuff structure for enhanced fixation.
  • To evaluate the applicability of this technique for specific patient populations.

Main Methods:

  • An all-arthroscopic double-row over-locking suture technique was developed, inspired by H-loop and lark-loop concepts.
  • A high-strength over-locking suture creates a horizontal stitch configuration.
  • Final fixation is achieved using a suture anchor at the greater tuberosity.

Main Results:

  • The technique creates a tear-resistant loop mimicking the rotator cuff cable.
  • It provides initial tendon-to-bone fixation.
  • The method is straightforward and does not require extra sutures or stitches.

Conclusions:

  • This all-arthroscopic double-row over-locking suture technique offers an effective solution for rotator cuff tears.
  • It is particularly beneficial for patients with small- to medium-sized tears or poor tendon quality.
  • The technique provides robust fixation and is technically less demanding.