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Prone-Position Physical Examination of the Ankle for Chronic Ankle Instability: A Technical Note
Tristan Duguay1, Thais Dutra Vieira2, Gérard Saillant3
1Clinique Maussins-Nollet, Paris, France.
Arthroscopy Techniques
|December 22, 2025
Summary
Chronic ankle instability often follows an ankle sprain. A thorough physical exam and patient history are crucial for diagnosis and identifying surgical failure risks, guiding treatment decisions.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Sports Medicine
- Biomechanics
Background:
- Ankle sprains are common injuries that can lead to chronic ankle instability.
- While imaging aids diagnosis, clinical assessment is paramount.
- Identifying surgical failure risk factors requires a comprehensive evaluation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To detail a complete physical examination technique for chronic ankle instability.
- To emphasize the importance of clinical assessment in surgical decision-making.
Main Methods:
- Description of a specific physical examination technique for the ankle.
- Examination performed in the prone position.
- Focus on evaluating chronic ankle instability.
Main Results:
- The described technique allows for a thorough clinical assessment.
- Facilitates identification of risk factors for surgical failure.
- Highlights the critical role of physical examination.
Conclusions:
- A rigorous and complete clinical assessment is mandatory before surgical intervention for chronic ankle instability.
- The described prone position examination technique is essential for comprehensive evaluation.
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