Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach for Thyroid Lobectomy
Published on: May 12, 2023
Yi-Chan Lee1,2, Wan-Ni Lin3, Yao-Te Tsai4
1Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5 Fu-Hsing St. Kwei-Shan, Keelung, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
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Extracapsular dissection (ECD) offers shorter operative times, reduced drainage, and fewer complications like Frey syndrome and temporary facial nerve injury compared to partial superficial parotidectomy (PSP) for benign parotid tumors. Both techniques show comparable safety, with ECD presenting perioperative benefits.
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