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Related Concept Videos

Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

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Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
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Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
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Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

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Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
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Principles of Disease Surveillance01:26

Principles of Disease Surveillance

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Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
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Healthcare Agencies II01:17

Healthcare Agencies II

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There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

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At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
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Public Health.

Marissa D Zwan1,2, Kay Deckers3, Lisa Waterink1,2

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The FINGER-NL study is evaluating a multidomain lifestyle intervention for Dutch older adults at risk of cognitive decline. High adherence is noted, with participants keen on extended follow-up to assess long-term cognitive health.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Neuroscience
  • Public Health

Background:

  • The FINGER-NL study investigates a 2-year multidomain lifestyle intervention.
  • It targets Dutch older adults at risk for cognitive decline.
  • This study provides an update on its progress and follow-up.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the effectiveness of a multidomain lifestyle intervention.
  • To maintain optimal cognitive functioning in at-risk older adults.
  • To provide an update on the FINGER-NL study's progress and follow-up.

Main Methods:

  • A 24-month, multi-center, randomized controlled trial (RCT) within the World-Wide FINGERS initiative.
  • Inclusion criteria: 60-80 years old with modifiable (LIBRA score) and non-modifiable risk factors for cognitive decline.
  • Randomization to high-intensity (personalized, supervised hybrid program) or low-intensity (digital information) lifestyle intervention.

Main Results:

  • 1210 eligible individuals were randomized (605 high-intensity, 605 low-intensity) between Feb 2022-May 2023.
  • One-year follow-up completed by 90% (high-intensity) and 83% (low-intensity) of participants.
  • Two-year follow-up is ongoing; 74% consented to a 3-4 year extension study.

Conclusions:

  • FINGER-NL is progressing well, with ongoing data collection and planned biomarker analyses.
  • Participant adherence, particularly in the low-intensity group, requires attention.
  • High participant interest in extended follow-up and data sharing opportunities are evident.