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Related Concept Videos

Common Respiratory Disorders01:31

Common Respiratory Disorders

1.2K
Respiratory disorders, a prevalent health concern globally, are generally divided into two primary categories: upper and lower respiratory tract disorders. The categorization is based on the area of the respiratory system they affect.
Upper respiratory disorders impact the airways above the vocal cords, encompassing areas like the nose, sinuses, and throat. Various conditions fall under this category, including the common cold and allergic rhinitis. These disorders can stem from several causes,...
1.2K
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion01:26

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

191
In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
191
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment01:25

Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment

1.8K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
1.8K
Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview01:17

Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview

1.0K
Lower respiratory tract disorders present challenges that often require skilled and nuanced approaches for effective management. Common ailments, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), have prompted the development of intricate treatment strategies involving bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory drugs, each tailored to ease breathing and revitalize the lungs.
Bronchodilators, the first step of respiration enhancement, come in various forms, each with its own mechanism...
1.0K
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

3.4K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
3.4K
Pneumonia IV: Management01:28

Pneumonia IV: Management

717
The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
717
  1. Home
  2. Research Domains
  3. Biomedical And Clinical Sciences
  4. Paediatrics
  5. Infant And Child Health
  6. The Evolving Landscape Of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (rsv) Prophylaxis In Infants.
  1. Home
  2. Research Domains
  3. Biomedical And Clinical Sciences
  4. Paediatrics
  5. Infant And Child Health
  6. The Evolving Landscape Of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (rsv) Prophylaxis In Infants.

Related Experiment Video

An Improved and High Throughput Respiratory Syncytial Virus RSV Micro-neutralization Assay
09:14

An Improved and High Throughput Respiratory Syncytial Virus RSV Micro-neutralization Assay

Published on: January 26, 2019

11.4K

The Evolving Landscape of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Prophylaxis in Infants.

Sastry Chamarthi1, Surendra Gupta1, Venkata Sushma Chamarthi2

  • 1Pediatrics, Clinica Sierra Vista Elm Community Health Center, Fresno, USA.

Cureus
|December 24, 2025

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes significant illness. Advances in monoclonal antibodies and vaccines now offer broad protection for infants and the elderly, reducing severe disease and hospitalizations.

Keywords:
infantsmaternal immunizationnirsevimabprophylaxis

More Related Videos

Generation, Amplification, and Titration of Recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Viruses
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Generation, Amplification, and Titration of Recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Viruses

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An In vitro Model to Study Immune Responses of Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells to Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection
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An In vitro Model to Study Immune Responses of Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells to Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

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Related Experiment Videos

An Improved and High Throughput Respiratory Syncytial Virus RSV Micro-neutralization Assay
09:14

An Improved and High Throughput Respiratory Syncytial Virus RSV Micro-neutralization Assay

Published on: January 26, 2019

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Generation, Amplification, and Titration of Recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Viruses
11:48

Generation, Amplification, and Titration of Recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Viruses

Published on: April 4, 2019

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An In vitro Model to Study Immune Responses of Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells to Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection
09:01

An In vitro Model to Study Immune Responses of Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells to Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Published on: December 10, 2013

8.2K

Area of Science:

  • Virology
  • Immunology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of lower respiratory tract infections globally.
  • Young children and the elderly are particularly vulnerable to severe RSV disease.
  • Historical challenges have hindered effective RSV prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the discovery and historical challenges of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) vaccine development.
  • To outline the evolution of interventions, including monoclonal antibodies and vaccines, for RSV prevention.
  • To discuss future priorities for global RSV control.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of RSV discovery, vaccine development, and therapeutic advancements.
  • Analysis of historical vaccine trial outcomes and challenges.
rsv
  • Examination of current monoclonal antibody and vaccine strategies for RSV prevention.
  • Main Results:

    • Early RSV vaccine trials led to enhanced respiratory disease and mortality.
    • Palivizumab offered the first protection for high-risk infants.
    • Nirsevimab and maternal vaccination programs now provide broader population-level prevention.

    Conclusions:

    • Recent advances in monoclonal antibodies and vaccines have significantly improved RSV prevention capabilities.
    • These interventions are expanding protection beyond high-risk infants to the general population.
    • Future efforts should focus on equitable access, safety surveillance, and integration into immunization programs.