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  2. Research Domains
  3. Health Sciences
  4. Health Services And Systems
  5. Family Care
  6. Dementia Care Research And Psychosocial Factors.
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  2. Research Domains
  3. Health Sciences
  4. Health Services And Systems
  5. Family Care
  6. Dementia Care Research And Psychosocial Factors.

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Dementia Care Research and Psychosocial Factors.

Oluwagbemiga Oyinlola1, Sussman Tamara2, Magnus Mfoafo-M'Carthy3

  • 1McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Alzheimer'S & Dementia : the Journal of the Alzheimer'S Association
|December 24, 2025

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Yoruba caregivers in Nigeria utilize diverse support systems, including traditional healers and community networks, alongside biomedical services. Integrating these varied supports can enhance dementia caregiving experiences.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Sociology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Existing research on dementia caregiving in Africa primarily examines biomedical services.
  • This focus overlooks the multifaceted support systems utilized by caregivers.
  • Understanding the interplay of all support systems is crucial for comprehensive care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the integrated support systems accessed by Yoruba caregivers in Nigeria.
  • To explore how these systems shape dementia and caregiving experiences.

Main Methods:

  • Interpretive phenomenology approach with 15 Yoruba families caring for persons with dementia.
  • Semi-structured interviews conducted in family homes, including persons with dementia.
  • Audio-recorded, transcribed, translated, and reflexively analyzed using emergent themes.

Main Results:

  • Urban families utilized structured hospital care, while rural families relied on traditional healers, community members, and social groups.
  • Help-seeking often occurred in later dementia stages, influenced by perceptions, location, and trusted advice.
  • Caregivers felt supported by practical guidance; traditional/faith-based healing offered spiritual benefits and community belonging.

Conclusions:

  • Enhancing dementia awareness among Yoruba caregivers can facilitate earlier help-seeking.
  • Improving access to integrated faith-based, traditional, and medical support systems is vital for better caregiver experiences.