The Geometry of Financial Institutions -Wasserstein Clustering of Financial Data

  • 0University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Mathematics and Financial Economics +

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Regulators can now map financial institutions using optimal transport theory. This method assesses credit data as probability distributions, revealing institutional similarities and clusters for better oversight.

Area Of Science

  • Quantitative finance
  • Computational statistics
  • Financial regulation

Background

  • Financial institutions generate vast, granular data for regulatory oversight.
  • Condensing this data into a map of institutional similarity is challenging.
  • Missing data further complicates regulatory analysis.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To develop a method for mapping the financial landscape.
  • To identify clusters and outliers among financial institutions.
  • To quantify the similarity and distance between institutions.

Main Methods

  • Interpreting financial credit data as probability distributions.
  • Applying optimal transport theory to measure distances between distributions.
  • Utilizing a variant of Lloyd's algorithm with generalized Wasserstein barycenters.

Main Results

  • Construction of a metric space for financial institutions.
  • Development of a quantitative approach to assess institutional similarity.
  • Enabling the identification of clusters and outliers in the banking sector.

Conclusions

  • The proposed method effectively maps the banking landscape.
  • Optimal transport provides a robust framework for financial data analysis.
  • This facilitates enhanced regulatory supervision and risk assessment.

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