Dementia Care Research and Psychosocial Factors

Area of Science:

• Robotics
• Healthcare Technology
• Gerontology

Background:

• Soft robotics presents opportunities for enhancing rehabilitation and daily support in healthcare.
• The application of soft robotics in caring for older adults with neurodegenerative disorders (NDD) is underexplored.
• User acceptance of assistive technologies is crucial but challenging to achieve.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore user perceptions of soft robotics for NDD care.
• To identify key factors influencing the acceptance of soft robotics among patients, caregivers, and clinicians.
• To inform the design of effective soft robotic solutions for NDD support.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative data collection through focus groups and interviews.
• Co-design sessions involving patients, caregivers, and clinicians.
• Utilisation of a virtual think-space and structured workshops for discussion facilitation.

Main Results:

• A strong preference for large-scale soft robotics emerged, perceived as comforting and immersive.
• Users emphasized the need for multi-functional designs integrating physical, sensory, and emotional support.
• Concerns regarding safety, durability, and maintenance were noted; biomorphic and modular designs were favored.

Conclusions:

• Large-scale, interactive, and adaptable soft robotics are crucial for NDD care.
• Addressing user-centered concerns can improve technology acceptance and foster empathy.
• Designing for engagement and support can enhance solutions for patients and caregivers.