Implementing risk-appropriate maternity care-based triage model at a tertiary care teaching institute: an organisational quality improvement initiative to optimise risk and resources
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.A new risk-appropriate triage model reduced hospital births by 41%, improving care quality for high-risk pregnancies. This system enhanced patient outcomes and resource management in maternity services.
Area Of Science
- Maternal Health
- Healthcare Management
- Public Health Interventions
Background
- Regional perinatal center experienced a surge in annual births, nearing 19,000 in 2019, leading to resource strain.
- COVID-19 pandemic restrictions reduced low-risk births, prompting the development of a new triage system.
- The study aimed to implement and evaluate a risk-appropriate triage model for maternity care.
Purpose Of The Study
- To design and implement a risk-appropriate triage model referral system.
- To examine the impact of the triage model on birth rates and quality of care.
- To improve resource allocation and patient management in a high-volume perinatal center.
Main Methods
- Analysis of childbirth data from 2019 and district demographics.
- Collaborative discussions with district health administrators on triage implementation.
- Antenatal clinic triage by a dedicated team, referring cases to appropriate facilities.
- Utilized WhatsApp for information sharing on referred and transferred patients.
- Assessed impact via changes in birth numbers, risk proportions, quality indicators, and staff feedback.
Main Results
- Average monthly births decreased from 1530 (2019) to 900 (2023) post-triage implementation (Dec 2022).
- Quality indicators like stillbirth and scar rupture rates declined; C-section rates increased from 20% to 30%.
- Observed improved staff satisfaction, a shift towards higher-risk pregnancies, and reduced bed occupancy, averting overcrowding.
Conclusions
- A 'risk-appropriate maternity care-based triage model' is feasible and effective.
- The model successfully reduced low-risk births at the tertiary care institute.
- Implementation improved the quality of care for high-risk women within the system.
Keywords:
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