Polygyny and Intimate Partner Violence: The Moderated Mediation Roles of Women's Autonomy, Women's Asset Ownership, and Media Access
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Polygyny is linked to increased intimate partner violence (IPV) in Afghanistan. Women
Area Of Science
- Sociology
- Public Health
- Gender Studies
Background
- Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant global health issue with severe physical and mental consequences.
- Polygyny, the practice of having multiple spouses, is prevalent in many societies and its relationship with IPV requires investigation.
Purpose Of The Study
- To examine the association between polygyny and the experience of intimate partner violence (IPV).
- To investigate the moderating and mediating roles of women's autonomy, asset ownership, and media access in the polygyny-IPV relationship.
Main Methods
- Utilized data from the 2015 Afghanistan Demographics and Health Survey (n=21,324 currently married women aged 15-49).
- Employed bivariate regression, generalized structural equation modeling, and bootstrap techniques (5,000 samples) for analysis.
Main Results
- A statistically significant direct association was found between polygyny and sexual, physical, and any form of IPV.
- Women's autonomy, asset ownership, and media access significantly mediated and moderated the relationship between polygyny and IPV.
- Indirect paths through women's autonomy were statistically significant (p < .001).
Conclusions
- Polygyny is associated with increased risk of intimate partner violence in Afghanistan.
- Empowering women through increased autonomy, asset ownership, and media access can mitigate the impact of polygyny on IPV.
- Comprehensive interventions integrating legal, economic, and educational empowerment are crucial to combat IPV.
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