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Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
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Adaptive rateless coded blockchain for dynamic IoV scenarios.

Shuo Zhang1, Yuan-Yuan Song2, Ming-Gang Zheng3

  • 1School of Science, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, 250101, Shandong, China.

Scientific Reports
|December 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an adaptive coded blockchain for the Internet of Vehicles (IoV), reducing storage needs. The novel architecture ensures efficient data management in dynamic vehicular networks.

Keywords:
Coded blockchainDynamic networkInternet of vehicles (IoV)Lightweight consensusRaptor codesStorage compression

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Last Updated: Jan 7, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Engineering
  • Cybersecurity

Background:

  • Internet of Vehicles (IoV) generates massive data, posing storage and security challenges.
  • Traditional blockchains are unsuitable for resource-limited IoV due to high storage overhead.
  • Existing coded blockchain solutions fail to address IoV's dynamic topology and node fluctuations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an adaptive rateless coded blockchain architecture specifically designed for dynamic IoV environments.
  • To overcome the limitations of traditional and existing coded blockchain schemes in vehicular networks.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized systematic Raptor codes for efficient block compression.
  • Implemented a Verifiable Random Function (VRF)-based lightweight consensus mechanism.
  • Introduced dynamic parameter adjustment for real-time redundancy adaptation without re-encoding.

Main Results:

  • Achieved an average data compression ratio of 97.88%.
  • Maintained a decoding failure probability below a specified threshold [Formula: see text].
  • Demonstrated significant reduction in storage overhead and enhanced robustness in dynamic vehicular networks.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed adaptive coded blockchain architecture is effective for secure and efficient data management in IoV.
  • The scheme offers a practical solution for the storage and sharing challenges in resource-constrained, dynamic vehicular environments.
  • The architecture provides a robust and scalable approach for future IoV applications.