Structural, Spectroscopic, and Luminescent Properties of Dy3+-Doped Multicomponent-Based Borosilicate Glasses for White-Light Emission Applications

  • 0Department of Physics, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, India.

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

New Dy<sup>3+</sup>-doped glasses exhibit promising optical properties for white-light applications. Optimized compositions show strong blue, yellow, and red emissions, suitable for LEDs and lasers.

Area Of Science

  • Materials Science
  • Solid-State Photonics
  • Luminescence Spectroscopy

Background

  • Dysprosium (Dy<sup>3+</sup>) doped glasses are investigated for their potential in optoelectronic devices.
  • Understanding the structural and optical properties of novel glass matrices is crucial for material development.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To synthesize and characterize novel Dy<sup>3+</sup>-doped borosilicate-magnesium-cesium-carbonate-lead chloride-sodium chloride (BSMCPNDy) glasses.
  • To investigate the structural modifications and luminescence behavior of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions within the synthesized glass network.
  • To evaluate the potential of these glasses for applications in white-light-emitting diodes (LEDs), solid-state lasers, and photonic devices.

Main Methods

  • Synthesis of Dy<sup>3+</sup>-doped glasses using the conventional melt-quenching technique.
  • Structural analysis using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy.
  • Optical characterization through absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, including Judd-Ofelt analysis.

Main Results

  • FTIR spectra confirmed the incorporation of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions and revealed structural changes in the silicate network (BO₃/BO₄ units).
  • Judd-Ofelt parameters (Ω₂ > Ω₄ > Ω₆) indicated an asymmetric and covalent environment for Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions.
  • Under 349-nm excitation, prominent blue (482 nm), yellow (575 nm), and red (663 nm) emissions were observed. The 0.5 mol% Dy<sup>3+</sup> sample showed the highest intensity, with concentration quenching observed at higher doping levels due to energy transfer and cross-relaxation.

Conclusions

  • The synthesized BSMCPNDy glasses possess favorable structural and optical properties for luminescence applications.
  • The observed emission characteristics, including branching ratios and stimulated emission cross-sections, suggest suitability for white-light generation.
  • Optimized Dy<sup>3+</sup>-doped BSMCPNDy compositions are promising candidates for advanced photonic devices, including white-LEDs and laser media.