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Mapping the Evolution of Injectable and Flowable Composites in Dentistry: A Bibliometric Study Over Two Decades
L Bal1, A K Sakalli2
1Department of Restorative Dentistry and Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara Medipol University/Eti, Celal Bayar Blvd, No: 88/1, 06570 Çankaya, Ankara, Türkiye.
Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice
|December 29, 2025
Summary
This study analyzed injectable and flowable composites in dentistry from 2004-2024. Research shows a 16.3% annual growth rate, with the US and Türkiye leading publications, highlighting key trends in dental materials.
Area of Science:
- Dental Materials Science
- Biomaterials Research
- Restorative Dentistry
Background:
- Novel dentistry materials are crucial for advanced dental treatments.
- Flowable and injectable composites represent a significant area of innovation.
- Understanding research trends is key to future developments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of injectable and flowable composites in dentistry.
- To identify current developments, research gaps, and future directions.
- To analyze publication trends and influential research over two decades.
Main Methods:
- Bibliometric analysis using Web of Science database (2004-2024).
- Search terms included "injectable composite" and "flowable composite" in Title, Abstract, and Keywords.
- Analysis of 430 documents, including citation counts and leading journals/countries.
Main Results:
- Annual growth rate of 16.3% in research activity.
- Significant publication increase noted in 2024 after a stable period.
- United States and Türkiye are leading contributing countries.
- "Operative Dentistry" and "Dental Materials" are prominent journals.
- Julian Leprince et al. authored the most cited study (247 citations).
Conclusions:
- Bibliometric analysis reveals critical insights into the evolving research landscape of dental composites.
- Identified emerging trends and scientific discussions in flowable and injectable composites.
- Highlights advancements and patterns in composite application within dental practice.
