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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
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Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 7, 2026

Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas
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In-Office Pit Excision for Pilonidal Disease Using Needle-Free Local Anesthesia: A Minimally Invasive, Non-Operative

Ashley Stoeckel1, Kathleen Renzi1, Gheed Murtadi1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.

European Journal of Pediatric Surgery : Official Journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [Et Al] = Zeitschrift Fur Kinderchirurgie
|December 29, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new in-office treatment for pilonidal disease offers a non-operative solution. This minimally invasive procedure resolves pilonidal disease in a single visit with no pain medication or activity restrictions.

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Area of Science:

  • Minimally Invasive Procedures
  • Dermatologic Surgery
  • Pilonidal Disease Treatment

Background:

  • Traditional pilonidal disease treatment involves surgery with potential disability and recurrence.
  • Existing surgical methods often require general anesthesia and extended recovery periods.
  • There is a need for less invasive and more effective pilonidal disease management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a novel, non-operative in-office treatment for pilonidal disease.
  • To assess the efficacy and safety of pneumatic lidocaine injection combined with laser ablation and punch excision.
  • To establish a non-operative standard of care for gluteal crease pits.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study involving 100 patients with pilonidal disease treated in an outpatient clinic.
  • The procedure included pneumatic lidocaine injection, laser follicle ablation, and punch excision of pit epithelium.
  • Patients maintained normal activities post-procedure, with follow-up at 6-8 weeks.

Main Results:

  • 88% of patients achieved complete healing of their pilonidal pits after the procedure.
  • Mean procedure pain score was low (1.6/10), with no need for pain medication or reported disability.
  • 60% of patients resolved their condition entirely in a single outpatient visit.

Conclusions:

  • Pilonidal disease can be effectively treated non-operatively in an outpatient setting.
  • The novel pneumatic injection technique offers a safe and well-tolerated alternative to surgery.
  • This approach supports a new non-operative standard of care for pilonidal disease management.