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Educational inequalities and residence-based decomposition in smoking behavior.

Hakan Degerli1

  • 1Vocational School of Health Services, Department of Health Services and Techniques, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik, Turkey. hakan.degerli@bilecik.edu.tr.

Scientific Reports
|December 29, 2025
PubMed
Summary

In Türkiye, smoking is disproportionately concentrated among higher-educated individuals, indicating education-related smoking inequalities. Rural-urban disparities in these inequalities are linked to age, employment, and gender factors.

Keywords:
Concentration indexEducation-related smoking inequalitiesOaxaca-blinder decomposition

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