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Updated: Jan 7, 2026

Author Spotlight: Soybean Hairy Root Transformation for the Analysis of Gene Function
Published on: May 5, 2023
Optimizing an Ex Vitro RUBY-Equipped Method for Hairy Root Transformation of Peanuts: An Efficient Approach for the
Xinyue Li1,2, Jun Zhou1, Fei Kong1
1College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
Abstract:
Agrobacteriumrhizogenes (A. rhizogenes)-mediated transformation of hairy roots is a favored and flexible method for root gene functional analysis. However, the selection of transformants can be complex and time-consuming. Here, we describe our simplified method for the A. rhizogenes-mediated hairy root induction in young peanut shoots using an expression vector with RUBY for direct visual selection of transformants. Analyses verified that this method provides a high-efficiency gene transformation technique for peanut, with transformant frequencies between 46.2 and 73.7%. To test the utility of this method in gene functional analyses, it was used to overexpress AhLRX6 in hairy roots and we present our preliminary results indicating the production of thicker cells walls in root tips relative to the WT.

