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Related Concept Videos

Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

29
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
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Related Experiment Video

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A Technique for Subcutaneous Abdominal Adipose Tissue Biopsy via a Non-diathermy Method
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Male Gender Is a Contributing Risk Factor to Predict Sticky Fat in Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy.

Erkan Olcucuoglu1, Samet Senel1, Muhammed Emin Polat1

  • 1Department of Urology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara 06100, Türkiye.

Life (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 30, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Male gender is an independent predictor of adherent perinephric fat (APF) in patients undergoing laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN). Combining male gender with the Mayo Adhesive Probability (MAP) score improves surgical planning.

Keywords:
gendermalepartial nephrectomysticky fat

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Adherent perinephric fat (APF) complicates laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN).
  • The Mayo Adhesive Probability (MAP) score is used to predict APF.
  • The role of male gender as an independent predictor of APF requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify predictive factors for APF in LPN patients.
  • To evaluate male gender as an independent risk factor for APF.
  • To assess the combined predictive value of male gender and MAP score for APF.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 197 LPN patients.
  • Collected demographic, clinical, radiological, and intraoperative variables.
  • Calculated MAP scores and performed univariate and multivariate logistic regression.

Main Results:

  • APF was observed in 41.6% of patients.
  • Male gender (OR=1.97) and higher MAP scores (OR=1.27) were independent predictors of APF.
  • Combining MAP score and gender improved predictive accuracy (AUC=0.645).

Conclusions:

  • Male gender is an independent predictor of APF.
  • The combination of MAP score and male gender enhances preoperative assessment for LPN.
  • Improved preoperative assessment can optimize surgical planning for LPN.