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Indicators for effective glaucoma care coverage in adults: protocol for a scoping review
Einoti Yohana Matayan1,2,3, Helen Burn4, Iris Gordon5
1International Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK einoti.matayan@lshtm.ac.uk.
BMJ Open
|December 30, 2025
Summary
This review identifies global indicators for monitoring glaucoma care, addressing a critical public health need. It aims to help develop standardized measures for effective glaucoma treatment coverage worldwide.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Public Health
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness globally, projected to affect over 112 million by 2040.
- Current lack of consensus on public health indicators hinders effective glaucoma care monitoring.
- This scoping review addresses the public health significance of glaucoma and the need for standardized care indicators.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and summarize published public health indicators for monitoring glaucoma care coverage worldwide.
- To identify indicators related to glaucoma patient needs, service utilization, and achieved outcomes.
- To inform the development of standardized indicators for effective glaucoma care.
Main Methods:
- Scoping review of studies published from January 1, 2000, in any language, focusing on public health indicators for glaucoma care.
- Searches conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, Global Health, and CENTRAL (Cochrane Library) by an information specialist.
- Independent screening and data extraction by two reviewers, with disagreements resolved by a third reviewer; narrative synthesis of findings.
Main Results:
- The review will identify and categorize existing public health indicators used to monitor glaucoma care coverage.
- Findings will highlight gaps and consistencies in current indicator sets.
- Data will be presented in tabular form followed by a narrative synthesis.
Conclusions:
- The findings will contribute to the development of standardized public health indicators for glaucoma care.
- This work aims to improve the monitoring of effective glaucoma care coverage globally.
- Standardized indicators are crucial for addressing the growing public health challenge of glaucoma.
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