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An Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Setup to Investigate the Reactive Species Formation
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Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Carbon Material Modification and Synthesis: A Comprehensive Review.

Siqi Deng1, Nozomi Takeuchi2, Toshiro Kaneko1

  • 1Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.

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Atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) offers a green and scalable method for modifying carbon nanomaterials. This review details APP

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Material Science
  • Plasma Physics
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) is a key technology for carbon-based material functionalization.
  • Understanding plasma parameters is crucial for controlling plasma-surface interactions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the progress of APP in material science, focusing on carbon nanomaterials.
  • To provide a comprehensive reference for researchers utilizing APP for next-generation materials.

Main Methods:

  • Review of historical development and underlying principles of APP.
  • Discussion of recent advances in gas-phase and plasma-liquid systems.
  • Analysis of plasma chemistry effects on material functionalization.

Main Results:

  • APP enables diverse functionalization, modification, and synthesis of carbon nanomaterials.
  • Plasma treatment significantly enhances carbon materials for energy storage, environmental, and biomedical applications.
  • Improvements observed in electrochemical performance, adsorption efficiency, and biocompatibility.

Conclusions:

  • APP is a versatile, green, and scalable platform for advanced carbon materials.
  • Further research is needed to address current challenges and explore future perspectives of APP integration.