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Change Within Stability: A Mixed-Methods Study of Identity Development in Established Adulthood.

Hanna Larsson1, Johanna Carlsson1, Py Liv Eriksson1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adult identity development shows a trend toward maturity, with stable identity maintained through self-reflection, narrative integration, and intergenerational connection. This longitudinal study reveals ongoing identity processes even in adulthood.

Keywords:
emerging adulthoodestablished adulthoodidentity commitmentsidentity developmentidentity processesidentity statuslongitudinal patterns

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Adult Development

Background:

  • Longitudinal studies on adult identity development are limited.
  • Understanding identity maintenance and revision processes in adulthood is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine longitudinal patterns of identity status development from emerging to established adulthood.
  • To investigate processes of continued identity development in stable adults.

Main Methods:

  • Quantitative analysis of identity status across four age points (25, 29, 33, 39) in 105 participants.
  • Qualitative analysis of identity development processes in a subset of stable participants (ages 33-39).

Main Results:

  • Group-level identity status shifts towards achievement by age 39.
  • A significant portion of participants maintained stable identity statuses throughout the study.
  • Three key processes for continued identity development were identified: anchoring commitments, story integration, and intergenerational connection.

Conclusions:

  • Identity status evolves toward maturity during adulthood.
  • Individuals with stable identities engage in ongoing developmental processes.