An Analysis of Four Patients Discontinuing Idecabtagene Vicleucel after Leukapheresis due to Multiple Myeloma
Yoko Nakanishi1, Masaki Ri1,2, Shiori Mizutani1
1Department of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Japan.
Abstract:
We herein report four patients who were unable to receive idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) due to disease progression, despite undergoing leukapheresis within specification. The median age of the patients was 70 (range, 68-77) years old. Two patients had nonsecretory subtypes at the diagnosis. The median number of prior therapy lines was 4.5 (range, 4-6), and 3 patients were penta-refractory. All patients were refractory to the latest treatment. The median time from apheresis to ide-cel cancellation was 44.5 (range: 24-71) days. Our findings suggest that the nonsecretory subtype and penta-refractoriness may increase the risk of treatment discontinuation. Early ide-cel application and improved bridging therapy are warranted to enhance treatment completion after leukapheresis.
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