Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 7, 2026

The Effect of Construction and Demolition Waste Plastic Fractions on Wood-Polymer Composite Properties
09:06

The Effect of Construction and Demolition Waste Plastic Fractions on Wood-Polymer Composite Properties

Published on: June 7, 2020

8.5K

Processability Map of a Recyclable Thermoplastic for Structural Applications. Kinetics of Induction Period.

Sihem Zaidi1, Daniel Sánchez-Rodríguez1, Jordi Farjas1

  • 1GRMT, Materials Research Group and Thermodynamics, Polytechnic School, University of Girona, Campus Montilivi, Edif. PII, E17003 Girona, Catalonia, Spain.

ACS Omega
|January 5, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Related Concept Videos

Types of Step-Growth Polymers: Polyesters01:20

Types of Step-Growth Polymers: Polyesters

2.5K
The introduction of polyesters has brought major development to the textile industry. The wrinkle-free behavior of polyester blends has eliminated the need for starching and ironing clothes.
Polyesters are commonly prepared from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol; the crude product is known as poly(ethylene terephthalate) or PET. However, polyesters are synthesized industrially by transesterification of dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol at 150 °C. The two reactants and the polymer...
2.5K
Polymer Classification: Architecture01:14

Polymer Classification: Architecture

3.6K
Polymers are classified as linear or branched on the basis of their chain architecture. The polymer chains in linear polymers have a long chain-like structure with minimal to no branching at all. Even if a polymer features large substituent groups on the monomer, which appear as branches to the skeleton, it is not considered a branched polymer. A branched polymer contains secondary polymer chains that arise from the main polymer chain. The branching occurs when the polymer growth shifts from...
3.6K
Polymer Classification: Crystallinity01:21

Polymer Classification: Crystallinity

3.7K
Unlike ionic or small covalent molecules, polymers do not form crystalline solids due to the diffusion limitations of their long-chain structures. However, polymers contain microscopic crystalline domains separated by amorphous domains.
Crystalline domains are the regions where polymer chains are aligned in an orderly manner and held together in proximity by intermolecular forces. For example, chains in the crystalline domains of polyethylene and nylon are bound together by van der Waals...
3.7K
Polymer Classification: Stereospecificity01:26

Polymer Classification: Stereospecificity

3.1K
Polymerization generates chiral centers along the entire backbone of a polymer chain. Accordingly, the stereochemistry of the substituent group has a significant effect on polymer properties. Polymers formed from monosubstituted alkene monomers feature chiral carbons at every alternate position in the polymer backbone. Relative to the predominant orientation of substituents at the adjacent chiral carbons, the polymer can exist in three different configurations: isotactic, syndiotactic, and...
3.1K
Free-Radical Chain Reaction and Polymerization of Alkenes02:35

Free-Radical Chain Reaction and Polymerization of Alkenes

9.3K
The conversion of alkenes to macromolecules called polymers is a reaction of high commercial importance. The structure of the polymer is defined by a repeating unit, while the terminal groups are considered insignificant. The average degree of polymerization represents the number of repeating units in the polymer molecule and is denoted by the subscript n.
9.3K
Plasticity00:58

Plasticity

2.8K
Plasticity is the property where an object loses its elasticity and undergoes irreversible deformation, even after the deformation forces are eliminated. If a material deforms irreversibly without increasing stress or load, then this is called ideal plasticity. For example, when a force is applied to an aluminum rod, it changes its shape, but it does not return to its original shape once the force is removed. Plastic deformation or ductility is thus a permanent deformation or change in the...
2.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Electromechanical Coupling and Piezoelectric Behaviour of (PDMS)-Graphene Elastomer Nanocomposites.

Polymers·2026
Same author

Enhanced Mechanical Performance of Fluoroelastomer Composites with Boron-Gadolinium-Based Fillers for Cutting-Edge Applications.

Polymers·2026
Same author

Role of Liquid Composition in the Transient Liquid Assisted Growth of Superconducting YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub> Films.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)·2025
Same author

Metal Propionate Solutions for High-Throughput Liquid-Assisted Manufacturing of Superconducting REBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub> (RE = Y, Gd, Sm, and Yb) Films.

ACS applied materials & interfaces·2024
Same author

Composites Based on Eucalyptus Nitens Leaves and Natural Rubber as a Valuable Alternative for the Development of Elastomeric Materials with Low Microbiological Impact.

Polymers·2024
Same author

Design and Study of Novel Composites Based on EPDM Rubber Containing Bismuth (III) Oxide and Graphene Nanoplatelets for Gamma Radiation Shielding.

Polymers·2024

This study details a new method for analyzing acrylic thermoplastic polymerization using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The resulting time-temperature-transformation (TTT) map offers a practical processing window for industrial applications.

Area of Science:

  • Polymer Science
  • Materials Chemistry

Background:

  • Acrylic thermoplastics are vital in composite manufacturing.
  • Understanding their polymerization kinetics is crucial for process optimization.
  • Thermal decomposition poses a challenge during processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To perform a kinetic analysis of acrylic thermoplastic polymerization and thermal decomposition.
  • To establish a time-temperature-transformation (TTT) processability map.
  • To introduce a novel method for quantifying the polymerization induction period.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive kinetic analysis of polymerization and thermal decomposition.
  • Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) under isothermal and dynamic conditions.
  • Development of a novel methodology to quantify the induction period.

More Related Videos

Designed for Molecular Recycling: A Lignin-Derived Semi-aromatic Biobased Polymer
10:22

Designed for Molecular Recycling: A Lignin-Derived Semi-aromatic Biobased Polymer

Published on: November 30, 2020

3.8K
Depolymerizable Olefinic Polymers Based on Fused-Ring Cyclooctene Monomers
08:12

Depolymerizable Olefinic Polymers Based on Fused-Ring Cyclooctene Monomers

Published on: December 16, 2022

3.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 7, 2026

The Effect of Construction and Demolition Waste Plastic Fractions on Wood-Polymer Composite Properties
09:06

The Effect of Construction and Demolition Waste Plastic Fractions on Wood-Polymer Composite Properties

Published on: June 7, 2020

8.5K
Designed for Molecular Recycling: A Lignin-Derived Semi-aromatic Biobased Polymer
10:22

Designed for Molecular Recycling: A Lignin-Derived Semi-aromatic Biobased Polymer

Published on: November 30, 2020

3.8K
Depolymerizable Olefinic Polymers Based on Fused-Ring Cyclooctene Monomers
08:12

Depolymerizable Olefinic Polymers Based on Fused-Ring Cyclooctene Monomers

Published on: December 16, 2022

3.8K

Main Results:

  • The polymerization process exhibits a distinct induction period followed by rapid polymerization.
  • A novel method for quantifying the induction period was successfully developed.
  • A TTT processability map was constructed, defining a broad processing window.

Conclusions:

  • The TTT map provides precise control over acrylic resin polymerization.
  • The developed methodology minimizes thermal degradation risks.
  • This facilitates efficient integration of acrylic resins in industrial composite manufacturing.