Family matters: influenza vaccination uptake and associated factors in children aged 6 months-6 years
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Parental influenza vaccination is the strongest predictor of child vaccination. A family-centered approach can improve pediatric flu vaccine uptake and community immunity.
Area Of Science
- Pediatric Health
- Vaccinology
- Public Health
Background
- Influenza presents significant health risks for young children, increasing their vulnerability to severe complications.
- Despite the availability of effective influenza vaccines, vaccination rates in children remain suboptimal.
- Identifying predictors of influenza vaccine uptake is crucial for improving pediatric immunization coverage.
Purpose Of The Study
- To identify key predictors of influenza vaccine uptake in children aged 6 months to 6 years.
- To inform strategies for enhancing pediatric influenza vaccination rates.
Main Methods
- Retrospective cohort study utilizing electronic medical records from Maccabi Healthcare Services in Israel.
- Logistic regression analysis to determine factors associated with influenza vaccine uptake.
- Data included demographics, vaccination status, comorbidities, healthcare utilization, and parental vaccination information.
Main Results
- Only 14.3% of 293,078 children aged 6 months to 6 years received the influenza vaccine during the 2022-2023 season.
- Parental vaccination status was the strongest predictor (OR 41.86), followed by higher socioeconomic status (OR 2.29) and frequent healthcare utilization (OR 2.09).
- Children with parents who smoked or belonged to minority populations had lower vaccination rates.
Conclusions
- Parental vaccination status significantly influences child influenza vaccination rates.
- A family-centered vaccination promotion strategy can enhance vaccine coverage in young children.
- Improved pediatric vaccination contributes to better health outcomes and stronger community immunity.
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