Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 7, 2026

08:12
A Graphical User Interface for Software-assisted Tracking of Protein Concentration in Dynamic Cellular Protrusions
Published on: July 11, 2017
7.7K
LamelliQuant: An Automated Analysis Pipeline for Lamellipodia Protrusion Dynamics.
Ian Eder1, Abrahim Kashkoush1, Partha Roy1,2
1Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.)
|January 5, 2026
Summary
LamelliQuant is a new automated pipeline that quantifies cell edge dynamics during migration. This tool accurately measures lamellipodial protrusion and retraction, offering a high-throughput alternative to manual analysis.
Area of Science:
- Cell biology
- Biophysics
- Image analysis
Background:
- Lamellipodia are crucial for cell migration.
- Quantifying their dynamics is essential but often manual and time-consuming.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an automated image analysis pipeline, LamelliQuant, for quantifying lamellipodial protrusion and retraction dynamics.
- To provide a robust and high-throughput method for analyzing cell migration dynamics.
Main Methods:
- Developed LamelliQuant, integrating ImageJ and R.
- Workflow includes kymograph generation, edge trajectory extraction, and peak detection for protrusion/retraction events.
- Utilized LOESS smoothing for quantitative analysis.
Main Results:
- LamelliQuant accurately quantifies lamellipodial protrusion and retraction dynamics.
- Automated measurements showed strong concordance with manual tracking.
- The pipeline successfully reproduced published results.
Conclusions:
- LamelliQuant provides a validated, automated, and high-throughput method for analyzing cell lamellipodia dynamics.
- It offers a significant improvement over manual kymograph analysis.
- Enables efficient investigation of cell migration and membrane protrusion.
Related Concept Videos
Mechanism of Lamellipodia Formation
3.5K
Cells migrating in response to external stimuli form lamellipodia, which are thin membrane protrusions supported by a mesh of linked, branched, or unbranched actin filaments. These actin filaments interact with myosin motor proteins, creating the dynamic actomyosin complex within the cytoskeleton. Contractility, or the ability to generate contractile stress, is inherent to the actomyosin complex. It helps cells detect the stiffness of the surrounding ECM and exert contractile force for...
3.5K
Cell Migration
18.5K
Cell migration, the process by which cells move from one location to another, is essential for the proper development and viability of organisms throughout their life. When cells are not able to migrate properly to their ordained locations, various disorders may occur. For example, disruption in cell migration causes chronic inflammatory diseases such as arthritis.
18.5K
Mechanism of Filopodia Formation
3.0K
Filopodia are thin, actin-rich cellular protrusions that play an important role in many fundamental cellular functions. They vary in their occurrence, length, and positioning in different cell types, suggesting their diverse roles.
Their main function is to guide migrating cells during normal tissue morphogenesis or cancer metastasis by recognizing and making initial contacts with the extracellular matrix. However, they can also act as stationary cell anchors or help to establish communication...
Their main function is to guide migrating cells during normal tissue morphogenesis or cancer metastasis by recognizing and making initial contacts with the extracellular matrix. However, they can also act as stationary cell anchors or help to establish communication...
3.0K
Types of Membrane Protrusions
3.5K
The protrusion of the cell surface is an initial step for several cellular processes, including cell migration, phagocytosis, and neurite outgrowth. These membrane protrusions are a result of cytoskeletal rearrangement. The most widely observed cell protrusions include lamellipodia, pseudopodia, filopodia, microvilli, invadopodia, and podosomes. These protrusions can be of two types — static or dynamic.
The microvilli, an example of stable protrusions, are finger-like projections...
The microvilli, an example of stable protrusions, are finger-like projections...
3.5K

