Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 13, 2026

A Porcine Model of Acute Autologous Pulmonary Embolism
Published on: September 6, 2024
Lessons from a misdiagnosed maternal pulmonary embolism: A case report and literature review
Pei Chi1, Rongxing Shi2, Ting Wu3
1Department of Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Qingxian, Cangzhou, China.
Rationale:
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a leading cause of maternal mortality in developed countries. However, because its clinical symptoms overlap significantly with normal physiological changes during pregnancy, it is extremely prone to misdiagnosis.
Patient Concerns:
A pregnant woman in the early stage of pregnancy was diagnosed with pneumonia due to fever and cough. After ineffective treatment with penicillin, her symptoms were relieved after she was switched to cephalosporin antibiotics combined with methylprednisolone. However, the symptoms recurred after discontinuation of the medication.
Diagnoses:
Further chest contrast-enhanced computed tomography confirmed PE.
Interventions:
Through active anticoagulation treatment, the patient's symptoms completely recovered, and her abnormal imaging manifestations also significantly decreased.
Outcomes:
Eventually, the woman gave birth to a healthy male baby.
Lessons:
The process of misdiagnosis in this case was complicated and worthy of further investigation. These findings suggest that antibiotics combined with methylprednisolone can alleviate the symptoms of early pregnancy PE, but it should not be used as the main treatment method.
More Related Videos
06:15Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
Published on: March 6, 2019
05:50International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
Published on: March 12, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction
Pulmonary Embolism III: Nursing Management
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...