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Adaptive Mechanisms in Cancer Cells

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Cancer cells accumulate genetic changes at an abnormally rapid rate due to the defects in the DNA repair mechanisms. From an evolutionary perspective, such genetic instability is advantageous for cancer development. Mutant cell lines accumulate a series of beneficial mutations that contribute to their progression into cancer.
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Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Analysis of Global RNA Synthesis at the Single Cell Level following Hypoxia

Analysis of Global RNA Synthesis at the Single Cell Level following Hypoxia

Published on: May 13, 2014

RETRACTION: Alternatively Expressed Transcripts Analysis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells under Different Hypoxic

Journal Of Oncology

Journal of Oncology

|January 7, 2026

Summary

This study has been retracted. The article, identified by DOI 10.1155/2021/5558304, is no longer considered valid scientific literature.

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Last Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Analysis of Global RNA Synthesis at the Single Cell Level following Hypoxia

Analysis of Global RNA Synthesis at the Single Cell Level following Hypoxia

Published on: May 13, 2014

Co-immunoprecipitation Assay Using Endogenous Nuclear Proteins from Cells Cultured Under Hypoxic Conditions

Co-immunoprecipitation Assay Using Endogenous Nuclear Proteins from Cells Cultured Under Hypoxic Conditions

Published on: August 2, 2018

Exosomal miRNA Analysis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC Patients' Plasma Through qPCR: A Feasible Liquid Biopsy Tool

Exosomal miRNA Analysis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC Patients' Plasma Through qPCR: A Feasible Liquid Biopsy Tool

Published on: May 27, 2016

Area of Science:

Scientific publishing
Retraction notices

Background:

Article DOI: 10.1155/2021/5558304 was published.
A retraction notice has been issued for this article.

Purpose of the Study:

To formally retract the article identified by DOI 10.1155/2021/5558304.
To inform the scientific community about the retraction.

Main Methods:

Issuance of a formal retraction statement.
Publication of the retraction notice.

Main Results:

The article DOI: 10.1155/2021/5558304 is officially retracted.
The scientific record is updated to reflect this retraction.

Conclusions:

The retracted article should not be cited or used as a basis for further research.
Retraction ensures the integrity of scientific literature.