Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Induced-fit Model01:13

Induced-fit Model

Most chemical reactions in cells require enzymes—biological catalysts that speed up the reaction without being consumed or permanently changed. They reduce the activation energy needed to convert the reactants into products. Enzymes are proteins, that usually work by binding to a substrate—a reactant molecule that they act upon.
Enzymes exhibit substrate specificity, meaning that they can only bind to certain substrates. This is mainly determined by the shape and chemical characteristics of...
Mechanical Protein Functions01:58

Mechanical Protein Functions

Proteins perform many mechanical functions in a cell. These proteins can be classified into two general categories- proteins that generate mechanical forces and proteins that are subjected to mechanical forces. Proteins providing mechanical support to the structure of the cell, such as keratin, are subjected to mechanical force, whereas proteins involved in cell movement and transport of molecules across cell membranes, such as an ion pump, are examples of generating mechanical force. 
Protein Complexes with Interchangeable Parts01:57

Protein Complexes with Interchangeable Parts

Groups of proteins may form a complex where each protein in this complex has a different role in the overall execution of the complex’s function. Often some of the proteins in the complex can be replaced by a closely related variant to give a complex that contains many of the same components yet is functionally distinct.
The SCF ubiquitin ligase is a protein complex of five individual proteins. This complex attaches ubiquitin to other target proteins to mark them for degradation. In order to...
Mechanical Protein Function01:58

Mechanical Protein Function

Proteins perform many mechanical functions in a cell. These proteins can be classified into two general categories- proteins that generate mechanical forces and proteins that are subjected to mechanical forces. Proteins providing mechanical support to the structure of the cell, such as keratin, are subjected to mechanical force, whereas proteins involved in cell movement and transport of molecules across cell membranes, such as an ion pump, are examples of generating mechanical force. 
Transducer Mechanism: Enzyme-Linked Receptors01:27

Transducer Mechanism: Enzyme-Linked Receptors

Enzyme-linked receptors are cell-surface receptors acting as an enzyme or associating with an enzyme intracellularly. They make excellent drug targets. Drugs can bind to the extracellular ligand-binding domain or directly affect their enzymatic domain and alter their activity.
Major types that are helpful drug targets include:
Production of Pharmaceuticals01:30

Production of Pharmaceuticals

Industrial insulin production uses genetically engineered E. coli expressing a proinsulin gene controlled by a tryptophan promoter and containing a methionine linker for later cleavage. The cells also carry ampicillin resistance for selective growth. Seed cultures are stored at −80 °C and production begins by thawing a small amount to inoculate starter cultures, which are progressively scaled to a 50,000-L bioreactor. In the bioreactor, E. coli grow in nutrient-rich media under sterile, tightly...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

An Engineered Variant of <i>E. coli</i> Nissle 1917 with Enhanced Transformation Efficiency and Robustness.

ACS synthetic biology·2026
Same author

Continuous-Flow Synthesis of Carbohydrate Building Blocks: d-Glucuronate Monosaccharide.

The Journal of organic chemistry·2026
Same author

Engineered Stable, Antibiotic-Free, High-Level Protein Expression in the Probiotic Chassis Escherichia coli Nissle 1917.

Biotechnology and bioengineering·2025
Same author

Red Cabbage Juice-Mediated Gut Microbiota Modulation Improves Intestinal Epithelial Homeostasis and Ameliorates Colitis.

International journal of molecular sciences·2024
Same author

An identification method to distinguish monomeric sugar isomers on glycopeptides.

The Analyst·2023
Same author

Efficient platform for synthesizing comprehensive heparan sulfate oligosaccharide libraries for decoding glycosaminoglycan-protein interactions.

Nature chemistry·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Inducible T7 RNA Polymerase-mediated Multigene Expression System, pMGX
10:09

Inducible T7 RNA Polymerase-mediated Multigene Expression System, pMGX

Published on: June 27, 2017

13.8K

Expanding the Toolbox for Inducible Protein Expression With Automation-enabled Generation of Glycomimetics.

Ashley E DeYong1, Keevan C Marion1, Murat Ozturk1

  • 1Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.

Chemistry (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|January 7, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Scientists developed a novel inducer molecule that controls protein expression in biotechnological processes. This fucose-containing compound enables gene expression only in specific cells, offering enhanced control for industrial applications.

Keywords:
automationcarbohydratescontinuous flowprotein expressionsynthetic biology

More Related Videos

Using Synthetic Biology to Engineer Living Cells That Interface with Programmable Materials
10:28

Using Synthetic Biology to Engineer Living Cells That Interface with Programmable Materials

Published on: March 9, 2017

9.5K
Transient Expression and Cellular Localization of Recombinant Proteins in Cultured Insect Cells
12:09

Transient Expression and Cellular Localization of Recombinant Proteins in Cultured Insect Cells

Published on: April 20, 2017

11.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Inducible T7 RNA Polymerase-mediated Multigene Expression System, pMGX
10:09

Inducible T7 RNA Polymerase-mediated Multigene Expression System, pMGX

Published on: June 27, 2017

13.8K
Using Synthetic Biology to Engineer Living Cells That Interface with Programmable Materials
10:28

Using Synthetic Biology to Engineer Living Cells That Interface with Programmable Materials

Published on: March 9, 2017

9.5K
Transient Expression and Cellular Localization of Recombinant Proteins in Cultured Insect Cells
12:09

Transient Expression and Cellular Localization of Recombinant Proteins in Cultured Insect Cells

Published on: April 20, 2017

11.3K

Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Synthetic Chemistry

Background:

  • Inducible protein expression is crucial for industrial and molecular biotechnology.
  • Limited inducible transcription factors restrict population-level control of gene expression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and synthesize a novel inducer for enhanced control of protein expression.
  • To develop a fucose-containing molecule that triggers gene expression via the lac operon in a cell-specific manner.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of 2'-fucosyl isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranose (2'F-IPTG) and isobutyl-C-galactoside (2'F-IBCG) mimics using batch and continuous-flow processes.
  • Demonstration of fucosidase-dependent reporter protein expression.
  • Utilizing the lac operon for inducible gene expression.

Main Results:

  • Successful synthesis of novel fucose-containing inducers (2'F-IPTG and 2'F-IBCG).
  • Achieved fucosidase-dependent induction of protein expression.
  • Demonstrated cell-specific control over gene expression through selective de-fucosylation.

Conclusions:

  • The novel fucose-modified inducers provide an additional layer of control for inducible gene expression.
  • This approach enhances the precision of controlling protein expression in biotechnological systems.
  • The developed synthetic methods are applicable to both batch and continuous-flow processes.