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Can delusions play a protective role?
Rachel Gunn1, Lisa Bortolotti1
1Philosophy Department, Edgbaston Campus, University of Birmingham, ERI Building, Edgbaston B15 2TT, UK.
Delusions may offer short-term adaptive benefits by protecting individuals during difficult circumstances. This study explores the protective function of delusional beliefs from a first-person perspective.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychiatry
- Mental Health Research
Background:
- Delusion formation is often viewed negatively in empirical and philosophical literature.
- Emerging theories suggest potential adaptive roles for delusions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the potential adaptive and protective functions of delusions.
- To analyze first-person accounts of delusion formation and its impact.
Main Methods:
- Conducted in-depth interviews with three individuals experiencing delusions.
- Analyzed cases based on preceding circumstances, effects on the individual's situation, and perceived protective nature.
Main Results:
- Delusional beliefs can serve a short-term protective function for individuals.
- The first-person perspective reveals potential benefits in managing difficult situations.
Conclusions:
- Delusion formation may have a short-term adaptive role.
- Findings may impact understanding of psychotic symptoms, mental health stigma, and treatment approaches.
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