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Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Detection of G Protein-coupled Receptor Expression in Mouse Vagal Afferent Neurons using Multiplex In Situ Hybridization
Published on: September 20, 2021
Therapeutic antibodies targeting G protein-coupled receptors
Qingyuan Xu1, Keke Huang2, Yibing Shi3
1Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Lung Inflammation and Injury, Shanghai 200032, China.
Abstract:
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute the largest family of membrane proteins and are involved in numerous physiological and pathological processes. Therapeutic antibodies targeting GPCRs, including monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), single-domain antibodies (sdAbs), and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), represent a promising class of biologics with high specificity and therapeutic potential. The integration of innovative screening technologies, structural biology, and computational approaches has significantly accelerated the discovery of antibody-based therapeutics against GPCRs. In this review, we discuss the emerging strategies used in the development of these therapeutic antibodies, examine key insights from pathogenic autoantibodies, evaluate the clinical trial landscape, and explore how emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted design and membrane-mimetic systems are driving the next generation of GPCR-targeted therapeutics.
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