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Volitional control and cell phone addiction: development of a pathway mode
Beile Cong1, Sheng Qu2, Rui Qiu1
1Department of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Objective:
To investigate the relationship between individual volitional control and mobile phone addiction and the potentially mediating roles of non-adaptive cognitive-emotional regulation strategies and the need for uniqueness in the relationship.
Methods:
Participants (N = 1,932) completed an online questionnaire including demographic questions, the Volitional Control Scale, the Mobile Phone Addiction Scale, the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and the Uniqueness Requirement Scale.
Results:
Correlation analyses showed that there were significant negative correlations between mobile phone addiction, non-adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies, the need for uniqueness and volitional control, and positive correlations between non-adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies, the need for uniqueness, and mobile phone addiction. Non-adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and the need for uniqueness mediated the relationship between volitional control and mobile phone addiction.
Conclusion:
Individuals' volitional control can both directly and negatively predict mobile phone addiction, and indirectly influence mobile phone addiction through the multiple mediating effects of non-adaptive cognitive-emotional regulation strategies and the need for uniqueness.
Clinical Trial Number:
N/A.
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