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COME: A Collaborative Optimization Framework With Low-Rank MoE for Indoor 3D Object Detection.

Hongbo Gao, Zimeng Tong, Fuyuan Qiu

    IEEE Transactions on Image Processing : a Publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
    |January 12, 2026
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    We introduce COME, a collaborative framework for indoor 3D object detection. It uniquely combines universal geometric attributes with domain-specific features, improving cross-domain performance.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Robotics
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Indoor 3D object detection is crucial for computer vision and robotics.
    • Current methods often train domain-specific models, neglecting universal geometric attributes.
    • This approach limits performance across diverse datasets.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose COME, a collaborative optimization framework for indoor 3D object detection.
    • To integrate universal geometric attributes while preserving domain-specific characteristics.
    • To enhance cross-domain object detection performance.

    Main Methods:

    • COME utilizes a Cross-Domain Expert Parameter Sharing Strategy (CEPSS), inspired by Mixture of Experts (MoE).
    • CEPSS features dual experts: domain-shared for universal attributes and domain-specific for unique features.
    • A lightweight gating network dynamically selects experts, optimizing for different domains and reducing gradient conflicts. Low-rank structures enhance computational efficiency.

    Main Results:

    • COME achieves state-of-the-art results on benchmark datasets.
    • The framework demonstrates superior performance compared to existing multi-domain detection methods.
    • It shows acceptable parameter growth while improving detection accuracy.

    Conclusions:

    • COME effectively integrates universal and domain-specific features for enhanced 3D object detection.
    • The proposed framework offers a significant advancement in cross-domain learning for computer vision tasks.
    • COME provides a computationally efficient and high-performing solution for indoor 3D object detection.