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Tactile Learning in Cancer Awareness: Evaluating Prosthetic Models Versus Posters in Male Reproductive Health
Laith Fada1, Emmanuel Garrido-Cortes1, Matthew Martinez1
1College of Osteopathic Medicine, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dothan, USA.
Prosthetic model-based instruction significantly improved knowledge and confidence regarding male reproductive cancers compared to posters. This approach shows promise for reducing health disparities and improving early detection behaviors.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Medical Education
- Public Health
Background:
- Prostate and testicular cancers are significant health concerns for men.
- Public awareness, self-examination knowledge, and comfort discussing male reproductive health are often inadequate.
- Stigma surrounding male reproductive health hinders early detection and prevention efforts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effectiveness of poster-based versus prosthetic model-based instruction on male reproductive cancer awareness.
- To assess knowledge gains, retention, and comfort discussing male cancers among adult participants.
- To identify differences in educational effectiveness across various education levels and age groups.
Main Methods:
- A pre-, post-, and two-week follow-up survey design was employed.
- Participants received either poster-based or prosthetic model-based instruction.
- Knowledge, retention, and comfort levels were measured using surveys.
Main Results:
- Prosthetic model-based instruction yielded greater immediate knowledge gains than posters.
- Stronger knowledge retention at two weeks was observed with prosthetic models.
- Prosthetic models significantly improved confidence, especially in participants with lower educational attainment.
Conclusions:
- Prosthetic model-based instruction is more effective than poster-based instruction for male reproductive cancer education.
- Multisensory and experiential learning with prosthetic models can reduce educational disparities.
- This method holds potential for improving early detection and reducing mortality from male reproductive cancers.
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