Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Surgical Retrieval, Isolation and In vitro Expansion of Human Anterior Cruciate Ligament-derived Cells for Tissue Engineering Applications
Published on: April 30, 2014
Quadriceps-Bone-Block Autograft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With Tibial Interference Screw Aperture
Taylor M Ricci1, Alexander J Hoffer1
1University of British Columbia Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Gordon and Leslie Diamond Health Care Centre, Vancouver, Canada.
Abstract:
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is one of the most common orthopaedic surgical procedures. The risk of clinical failure after isolated ACL reconstruction in high-risk populations is as high as 40% at 2 years postoperatively. Multiple strategies exist to decrease the risk of rerupture after ACL reconstruction, including manipulation of the graft source and diameter, optimization of the femoral and tibial tunnel position, addition of concomitant extra-articular procedures, and graft support with synthetic material. Independent graft reinforcement with a high-strength, nonabsorbable suture tape has become a popular, low-cost, low-morbidity technique to increase the graft yield strength, decrease graft stretching, improve clinical outcomes, and decrease rerupture rates. However, most suture tape reinforcement techniques require suspensory fixation of both the femoral and tibial sides, with no alternative for bone-block aperture fixation. Furthermore, the existing techniques for independent suture tape reinforcement with tibial aperture fixation are overly complex, requiring intra-articular shuttling of thick, multi-braided suture limbs. We present a simple, extra-articular shuttling technique for independent suture reinforcement of quadriceps-bone-block autograft ACL reconstruction with tibial interference screw aperture fixation.
Related Concept Videos
Fractures: Bone Repair
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula
Bone Remodeling and Repair

