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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Artificial Intelligence-Based System for Detecting Attention Levels in Students
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Artificial Intelligence-Based System for Detecting Attention Levels in Students

Published on: December 15, 2023

A hybrid CNN-ViT based framework for automatic traffic actions detection in smart cities.

Mucahit Karaduman1, Neunggyu Han2, Gulsah Karaduman3

  • 1Department of Software Engineering, Malatya Turgut Ozal University, Malatya, Turkey.

Plos One
|January 16, 2026
PubMed
Summary

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This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an AI system for automatic traffic accident detection, achieving 96.88% accuracy. This technology enhances road safety and supports sustainable smart city development.

Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Urban Planning

Background:

  • Traffic accidents cause millions of deaths annually, straining healthcare and impacting urban life.
  • Timely detection of traffic incidents is vital for emergency response, traffic management, and preventing secondary accidents.
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are crucial for developing smart city infrastructure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an AI-supported system for automatic detection of traffic accidents and hazardous situations.
  • To enhance road safety, economic efficiency, and urban sustainability through early incident detection.

Main Methods:

  • Feature extraction using five Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and five Vision Transformer (ViT) models.
  • Evaluation of extracted features using various classifiers.

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Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Artificial Intelligence-Based System for Detecting Attention Levels in Students
06:37

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Published on: December 15, 2023

  • Development of a hybrid model combining features from the best CNN and ViT models for enhanced classification into eight categories.
  • Main Results:

    • The proposed hybrid model achieved a high accuracy of 96.88% in detecting traffic accidents and hazardous situations.
    • The combined features from CNN and ViT models outperformed individual models and preliminary ten models.
    • The system demonstrated superior performance in classifying traffic scenarios.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed AI model significantly improves the accuracy and timeliness of traffic accident detection.
    • This technology is a key component for building safer, more sustainable smart cities.
    • The high accuracy offers promising potential for future advancements in intelligent transportation systems.